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Bike Gear & Cadence Speed Calculator

Find your cycling speed from chainring, cog, cadence and wheel size, with gear inches and meters of development.

rpm

Speed

33.5 km/h · 20.8 mph

Gear ratio
2.94
Development (per crank turn)
6.21 m
Gear inches
77.8
Wheel circumference used
2,111 mm

Tires flatten a little under load, so real speed runs about 1–2% lower; for exact numbers, measure your wheel's rollout and use a custom circumference.

Speed in this gear at other cadences

Cadencekm/hmph
60 rpm22.413.9
70 rpm26.116.2
80 rpm29.818.5
90 rpm33.520.8
100 rpm37.323.1
110 rpm4125.5

Show the work

  1. Wheel circumference (ISO 5775 size)

    C = π × (bead-seat diameter + 2 × tire width)

    π × (622 + 2 × 25) = 2,111.150263 mm

  2. Distance per crank turn (development)

    dev = chainring ÷ cog × C ÷ 1,000

    50 ÷ 17 × 2,111.150263 ÷ 1,000 = 6.20926548 m

  3. Speed, to 1 decimal

    km/h = dev × cadence × 60 ÷ 1,000; mph = km/h × 1,000 ÷ 1,609.344

    6.20926548 × 90 × 60 ÷ 1,000; 33.53003359 × 1,000 ÷ 1,609.344 = 33.5 km/h · 20.8 mph

How it works

Speed = cadence × (chainring ÷ cog) × wheel circumference; circumference ≈ π × (bead-seat diameter + 2 × tire width) (ISO 5775 sizes); gear inches = ratio × wheel diameter in inches

Questions

How does the bike gear & cadence speed calculator work?
Speed = cadence × (chainring ÷ cog) × wheel circumference; circumference ≈ π × (bead-seat diameter + 2 × tire width) (ISO 5775 sizes); gear inches = ratio × wheel diameter in inches.
What do I need to enter?
Chainring teeth, Cog teeth, Cadence, Wheel and tire, Wheel circumference. Optional fields can be left blank.

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